Kennedy Family History
The Benson Families
Jim's Greatgrandparents were John and Fanny Benson, from Blandford, Dorset
He remembers his Greatgrandmother sitting in a chair in a black bombazine dress - "looking like
a witch" - while he, five years old, sat at her knee, and she would tell him
stories of the family. He didn't want to be there, but he was too frightened to move !
Now, some 80 years on, Jim has forgotten many of the details, but he remembers
that Fanny Benson's maiden name was believed to be
Vachre,
although there is some confusion about it.
One of the Benson ancestors was a postillion on the Blandford-London stagecoach.
Jim is not sure who it was exactly. He remembers a name,
Hardy Vachre,
who could have been the brother of Fanny Benson or even her father.
Other possibilities: Hardy Vachre married a sister of Fanny Vachre.
Then again, Hardy may have been a surname, rather than first name. Jim believes
that they (Hardy, Vachre ?) were originally horse and cattle dealers,
driving livestock between Britain and Cork.
The name is sometimes spelled Vacher or Vatcher. i.e. Fanny Benson's daughter is
Fanny Elizabeth Vatcher Benson !
On the
Dorset Online Parish Clerks (OPC) site there are
there are no VACHREs, but many VACHERs and VATCHERs !
There is also a record of a marriage in the Parish of Dorchester Holy Trinity,
on January 31st. 1799 between a
William Vatcher and
Ann Hardy.
Could this be
The Hardy connection ?
If so, then these could be Fanny Vachre's grandparents.
15th. August, 2006, UPDATE:
Some of the speculation is over; I now have the birth certificate of Fanny Elizabeth Vatcher Benson,
and her mother's maiden name is . . . HARDY !!!
Unfortunately, all the children were born before 1837, so I now need to find the marriage of
John Hardy and Jane X in the parish registers . . . somewhere !
The first mention of Jim's greatgrandfather, John Benson, is in the
1841 census for Blandford St. Mary,
but our story begins with another John Benson, two generations earlier.
It's quite a sad story, to begin with . .
1781 John BENSON marries Mary BRAMBEL
1782 Baptism Mary, 1782 Death of Mary
1783 Baptism William, 1784 Death of William
1785 Baptism Mary
1788 Baptism William, 1789 Death of William
1791 Death of Mary, John's wife
but then it got 'happier':
1791 Marriage of John BENSON and Catherine BENNETT
1792 Baptism Lydia
1796 Baptism Rebekah
1800 Baptism George (Jim's greatgreatgrandfather)
The story then continues with the 1841 census:
1841 Census: HO107/277 F2/p4 Enumerator P.Etheridge Houses 89 Male 200 Female 207 Total Persons 407
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Born in County | Occupation |
George | Benson | Head | 40 | (1801) | Y | Plumber |
Mary | Benson | Wife | 35 | (1806) | N | |
Elizabeth | Benson | Daughter | 11 | (1830) | Y | |
George | Benson | Son | 9 | (1832) | Y | |
John | Benson | Son | 6 | (1835) | Y | |
Benjamin | Benson | Son | 4 | (1837) | Y | |
James | Benson | Son | 1 | (1840) | Y | |
In the Name Index to the
1851 census for Blandford, John is still living at home,
but is already described as a Cooper, a trade which he continued till his death.
1851 Census: Name-Index
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
George | Benson | Head | 50 | (1801) | | Plumber |
Mary | Benson | Wife | 49 | (1802) | | |
Elizabeth | Benson | Daughter | 21 | (1830) | | |
George | Benson | Son | 19 | (1832) | | |
John | Benson | Son | 17 | (1835) | | Cooper |
Benjamin | Benson | Son | 14 | (1837) | | |
James | Benson | Son | 11 | (1840) | | |
Mary | Benson | Daughter | 8 | (1843) | | |
In the
1861 Census the family, now consisting of the parents and the two youngest children,
is still living in Blandford ......
1861 Census: RG9/1333 F26/p2 / Enumerator James Downey. 226 schedules, 185 inhabited houses, 6 uninhabited. 405 males, 510 females, total of 915 Dwelling : White Cliff Mill Street
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
George | Benson | Head | 61 | (1801) | Blandford | Plumber |
Mary | Benson | Wife | 60 | (1802) | Holdenhurst [Hants.] | |
James | Benson | Son | 21 | (1840) | Blandford | Lab. |
Mary | Benson | Daughter | 18 | (1830) | Blandford | Dressmaker |
.... but John Benson has now married Fanny Hardy and has his own family:
1861 Census: RG9/1333, Reference: F93/p37 / District 4. Enumerator John James 273 schedules, 193 inhabited houses, 4 uninhabited, 19 being built. 482 males, 520 females, total of 1002 Census Place: Blandford Forum, Dorset, GB Dwelling : White Cliff Mill Street
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
John | Benson | Head | 26 | (1835) | Blandford St. Mary, Dorset | Cooper |
Fanny | Benson | Wife | 25 | (1835) | Blandford, Dorset | |
Frederick | Benson | Son | 7 | (1854) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
Robert | Benson | Son | 3 | (1858) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
William | Benson | Son | 1 | (1860) | Blandford, Dorset | |
Baptised: 1860, 3-Feb, William son of, John & Fanny, BENSON, Blandford Forum, Cooper
*
The
1871 Census for Great Britain lists John Benson's household as follows:
1871 Census: RG10/1978 Census Place: Blandford Forum, Dorset, GB Dwelling : Orchard Street
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
John | Benson | Head | 36 | (1835) | Blandford, Dorset | Cooper |
Fanny | Benson | Wife | 36 | (1835) | Blandford, Dorset | |
Frederick | Benson | Son | 17 | (1854) | Blandford, Dorset | Baker's Servant |
Robert | Benson | Son | 13 | (1858) | Blandford, Dorset | Baker's Servant |
William | Benson | Son | 11 | (1860) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
Fanny | Benson | Daughter | 7 | (1864) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
John | Benson | Son | 5 | (1866) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
Charles | Benson | Son | 4 | (1867) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
Caroline | Benson | Daughter | 6m. | (1870) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
Baptised: 1866, 23-Feb, John Ambrose son of John & Fanny, BENSON, Blandford Forum, Cooper
*
Baptised: 1870, 14-Oct, Charley son of John & Fanny, BENSON, Blandford Forum, Dealer
*
Baptised: 1870, 14-Oct, Caroline Maria dau of, John & Fanny, BENSON, Blandford Forum, Dealer
*
Charles doesn't seem a good match here (?)
* I found these records on the Dorset Online Parish Clerks (OPC) site. There are christening records
for various children from John and Fanny Benson, but sometimes John is
described as a Cooper and sometimes as a Dealer.
On every census, from 1861 to 1891 he is always listed as a Cooper.
Were there two couples, John and Fanny Benson, where one John
was a cooper and the other a dealer, or just one couple,
and John Benson sometimes describes himself as a cooper, and at other times, as a dealer ?
Caroline At first, Jim had no recollection of his Greataunt Caroline, but then he recalled his
Greataunt Lilly showing him a photo of two girls on bikes, Lilly and Carrie. He believes
Carrie must be Caroline.
The
1881 Census for Great Britain lists John Benson's household as follows:
1881 Census: Census Place: Withnell, Lancashire, England Dwelling : Brinscall
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
John | Benson | Head | 46 | (1835) | Blandford, Dorset | Cooper |
Fanny | Benson | Wife | 46 | (1835) | Blandford, Dorset | |
Robert | Benson | Son | 22 | (1859) | Blandford, Dorset | Beamer in cotton mill |
William | Benson | Son | 19 | (1862) | Blandford, Dorset | Padder calico print works |
Fanny | Benson | Daughter | 17 | (1864) | Blandford, Dorset | Stitcher in cotton mill |
John | Benson | Son | 14 | (1867) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
Charles | Benson | Son | 12 | (1869) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
Caroline | Benson | Daughter | 10 | (1871) | Blandford, Dorset | Scholar |
Lilley | Benson | Daughter | 8 | (1873) | Withnell, Lancs. | Scholar |
The census district of Withnell, in Lancashire, includes the village of
Brinscall, which is where the Bensons and later the Kennedys lived.
Sometime between the births of Caroline (1870) and Lilly (1873) the family
has moved to Brinscall, in Lancashire.
Frederick Benson is nowhere to be found in the 1881 Census ...
In the 1871 UK Census his age is given as 17. When the Benson Family moved to
Brinscall in 1872 (? - going by Lilly's given age in 1881)) he may have been working
already and stayed in Dorset.
Or maybe he was from home, on Census-Day, or died young, or on military service, or .... ?
Robert and
William have left school, and are now working in the mills.
The youngest daughter was noted as "Lilley" on every census, but in the Lancashire Birth
Indexes she is noted as "Lilly"
Lilly later owned a shop, a general stores, in Railway Road in the village.
The shop was next door to Fanny Kennedy's (Jim's Granddma's) house.
Jim recalls how he "could've murdered" his Greataunt Lilly: She had a large photo
album, leather-bound, with a lock on it, and one day she pulled all the photos out of the
album and gave it away for a jumble-sale !
The
1891 Census for Great Britain lists John Benson's household as follows:
1891 Census: Census Place: Withnell, Lancashire, England Dwelling : Brinscall
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
John | Benson | Head | 56 | (1835) | Blandford, Dorset | Cooper |
Fanny | Benson | Wife | 56 | (1835) | Blandford, Dorset | |
John | Benson | Son | 24 | (1867) | Blandford, Dorset | Insurance Agent |
Charles | Benson | Son | 23 | (1869) | Blandford, Dorset | Cotton Cloth ??? |
Caroline | Benson | Daughter | 20 | (1871) | Blandford, Dorset | Cotton Weaver |
Lilley | Benson | Daughter | 17 | (1873) | Withnell, Lancs. | Cotton Weaver |
I haven't seen the image for the
1901 Census but we can use the free viewing facility
to obtain a list of Bensons, sorted into page-groups.
In general we can assume that people on the same census page were either members of
the same family, or living in the house next door.
So, according to the 1901 census, John and Fanny Benson are still alive, and
Lilly is either still at home, or living next door:
1901 Census:
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
John | Benson | Head | 66 | (1835) | Blandford, Dorset | Cooper |
Fanny | Benson | Wife | 65 | (1836) | Blandford, Dorset | |
Lilley | Benson | Daughter | 27 | (1874) | Withnell, Lancs. | Cotton Weaver |
John Benson died in 1909, and in the 1911 UK census Fanny - mis-transcribed as F
enny is
- living with her - still unmarried - daughter, Lilly.
1911 Census: Census Place: Chorley, Lancashire, England
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
Fenny | Benson | Head | 76 | (1835) | Dorset Blandford | |
Lilly | Benson | Daughter | 37 | (1874) | Lancs. Withnell | Weaver Cotton Mill |
... and what's happened to the children ? We can also follow them in the 1891
and 1901 censuses. Again, for the 1901 census, we only have "same-page" data
and I am assuming that this is a family.
Note also, the following non-Benson surnames are mainly conjecture, based on
ages and a list of Benson marriages registered in Chorley (the registration district
for Brinscall), or elsewhere in Lancashire.
Robert Benson (1859) has left the mills, and is now Subpostmaster. He has
married Sarah (Benson) and they have 3 children.
The
1891 Census for Great Britain lists Robert Benson's household as follows:
1891 Census: RG12/3419 Folio ?? Census Place: Withnell, Lancashire, England Dwelling : School Lane, Brinscall
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
Robert | Benson | | 31 | (1859) | Blandford, Dorset | Subpostmaster, Lay Preacher[?] |
Sarah | Benson | | 31 | (1860) | Wigan, Lancs. | |
Frederick | Benson | | 6 | (1885) | Brinscall, Lancs. | Scholar |
Elsie | Benson | | 3 | (1888) | Brinscall, Lancs. | Schoolgirl |
Percy | Benson | | 1 | (1890) | Withnell, Lancs. | |
Do you see
Fred Benson Benson ? This is Jim's
Uncle Fred !
The
1901 Census for Great Britain lists Robert Benson's household as follows:
1901 Census: RG12/3419 Folio ?? Census Place: Withnell, Lancashire, England Dwelling : School Lane, Brinscall
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
Robert | Benson | | 42 | (1859) | Blandford, Dorset | Subpostmaster and Postman |
Sarah | Benson | | 41 | (1860) | Wigan, Lancs. | |
Frederick | Benson | | 16 | (1885) | Brinscall, Lancs. | Postman |
Elsie | Benson | | 13 | (1888) | Withnell, Lancs. | Schoolgirl |
Jane | Benson | | 9 | (1892) | Withnell, Lancs. | |
Harry | Benson | | 6 | (1895) | Brinscall, Lancs. | |
Fanny | Benson | | 4 | (1897) | Withnell, Lancs. | |
I haven't found Percy Benson on the 1901 census ... did he die young ??
William Benson (1861) is still at the mills, but he is now a blue dyer.
There is a marriage record for 1884 of a William Benson marrying an Elizabeth Stringfellow
The
1891 Census for Great Britain lists William Benson's household as follows:
1891 Census:
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
William | Benson | | 30 | (1861) | Blandford, Dorset | Labourer at Print Works |
Elizabeth | Benson | | 30 | (1862) | Ecclestone[?], Lancs. | Cotton Weaver |
The
1901 Census for Great Britain shows that William Benson has advanced from Labourer to blue dyer:
1901 Census:
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
William | Benson | | 40 | (1861) | Blandford, Dorset | Blue Dyer at Print Works |
Elizabeth | Benson | | 39 | (1862) | Wrightringham, Lancs. | Cotton Weaver |
Fanny Benson (1864) is still in Brinscall, but she is now married
and is listed as Fanny Kennedy.
Charles Benson (1869) has now left Brinscall and lives in St. Helens, Lancs., with his
wife, Mary.
There is a marriage record for 1895 of a Charles Benson marrying a Mary Elizabeth Leach.
Mary was born in Withnell, Lancs.
The 1881 Census lists two Mary Leaches, both born in Withnell.
1) Mary Leach, daughter of Thomas and Mary A. Leach
2) Mary E. Leach, daughter of James and Mary J. Leach
1901 Census:
|
Name | | Relation | Age | (Born) | Birthplace | Occupation |
Charles | Benson | | 32 | (1869) | Blandford, Dorset | Insurance Superintendant |
Mary | Benson | | 30 | (1871) | Wrightringham, Lancs. | |
John Benson (1867) is not listed in the 1901 Census.
Caroline Benson is probably married by now and listed under her married name.
There is a marriage record for 1896, of a Caroline Benson marrying
either Edward Moss or Henry Taylor.